Rare Book School
History of the Book in America
Hellmut Lehmann-Haupt, et al. The Book in America: A History of the Making and Selling of Books in the United States. Rev. ed. (New York: Bowker, 1951).
Still the best summary after 50 years. If at all possible, read the second (1951, and several later printings) rather than the first (1939) edition. Unfortunately, the book has long been out of print, but there are many inexpensive used copies listed for sale on www.bookfinder.com and copies are readily available via interlibrary loan. You may wish to skim or pass over parts that seem too detailed or tedious.Perspectives on American Book History: Artifacts and Commentary. Scott E. Casper, Joanne D. Chaison, and Jeffrey D. Groves, eds. (Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press, 2002.)
A recent work, reflecting much of the best of current scholarship in the field, but a book for browsing rather than reading straight through. The "artifacts" are mostly brief excerpts reprinted from primary resources and available in facsimile on the accompanying cd-rom. These are gathered in chapters around various topics, from "Literacy and Reading in Puritan New England" to "Newspapers since 1945," each introduced by a brief essay and followed by commentary and suggestions for further research. Joanne Chaison's concluding "Resources for Studying American Book History" is a useful guide.
A History of the Book in America, Volume One: The Colonial Book in the Atlantic World. Ed. Hugh Amory and David D. Hall. (Cambridge: Cambridge U. Pr., Worcester: American Antiquarian Society, 2000.)
This is the first published volume of what will likely become the standard scholarly history of the book in America for our time. It is a big book, and very expensive, and probably best for browsing and selective reading.Richard W. Clement. The Book in America. (Golden, CO: Fulcrum Publishing, 1996.)
More of a coffee table book than a work of scholarship, but with nice illustrations and a manageable length for reading.James L. W. West, III. American Authors and the Literary Marketplace since 1900. (Philadelphia: U. of Pennsylvania Press, 1988).
A useful supplement to Lehmannhaupt (see above) for the 20th century.Kenneth C. Davis. Two-Bit Culture: The Paperbacking of America. (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1984.)
An interesting study of the place of paperbacks in American culture during the 20th century, again supplementing Lehmannhaupt.Ellen B. Ballou. The Building of the House: Houghton Mifflin's Formative Years. (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1970.)
Eugene Exman. The House of Harper: One Hundred and Fifty Years of Publishing. (NY: Harper & Row, 1967.)
Two of the best traditional "house" histories, chronicling the development of two major American publishing firms.
Final advice: The past five years has seen the publication of several dozen specialized academic studies reflecting the "history of the book" approach. If you are interested in glancing at these, look for works by many of the authors who are contributers to Perspectives on American Book History volume or for those in the University of Massachusetts Press's Studies in Print Culture and the History of the Book series.